Now optical fiber is widely used in our life, but due to the ordinary optical fiber has no way to manufacture into completely symmetrical optical fiber, and optical fiber in the actual application will be subjected to mechanical stress becomes asymmetric, thus producing birefringence phenomenon, so the polarization state of the light in the transmission of ordinary optical fiber will be completely irregular changes. Bias-preserving optical fiber can ensure that the polarization state of light in the transmission process remains unchanged, improving the coherent signal-to-noise ratio, and is widely used in aerospace, aviation, navigation, industrial manufacturing technology and communications and other areas of the national economy.
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